The Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge is about two hours south of Albuquerque, New Mexico. You drive to Socorro and another 11 miles to San Antonio, where an 8-mile loop road follows the Rio Grande River and the refuge.

"Woods of the Apache" means "The Bosque Del Apache.” "Bosque" is a word borrowed from Spanish, meaning the forest or woods, referring to the habitat found on both sides of the Rio Grande River.

Over 350 bird species have been observed in the Bosque del Apache, where vast flocks of wintering cranes and geese are the refuge's most exciting feature.

The Sand Hill Cranes are large tall birds with long legs and necks. They pair up for life and usually have one or two chicks. These birds migrate from Canada, Montana, and Utah in the winter, and they will fly a chick South for the winter to teach them the way and encourage the offspring to be independent.

November to late February is the best time to see large numbers of birds in the Bosque del Apache when typically over 10,000 Sandhill Cranes and 20,000 Ross's and Snow Geese can be seen. Sunrise and sunset is the best time to see the bird while they roost in the refuge before leaving in the morning to feed or after returning from the fields in the evening.

We spent a couple of days at this refuge a few years ago in the late fall. We had been told by a friend to watch the birds in the morning after sitting overnight roosting on the water and waiting for when the first ones take off. When the rest then all at once follow, the sky fills, and that is the time for the best pictures.

We were excited and hoped to see them all get up into the air at once, but it turned out that the birds flew in several groups, not just one.

The road edge near the roosting birds was lined with people holding big cameras with huge, expensive telescopic lenses. Plenty of tripods are topped with Nikon and Canon cameras where the lens alone can cost between $2500 and $12,000, and even more line the nearby road with professional bird watchers. Some had camouflage pants and jackets.

• “Photography is an austere and blazing poetry of the real.”

• – Ansel Adams

• “The negative is the equivalent of the composer’s score and the performance print.”

• – Ansel Adams

• “It is an illusion that photos are made with the camera... they are made with the eye, heart, and head.”

• -Henri Cartier-Bresson

• “A good snapshot keeps a moment that s gone from running away.”

• – Eudora Welty

Like birds, the people would move in groups up and down the road. One guy would break first from the group, and then it seemed like all the others would follow.

We did see some people, amateurs and first-timers, just watching, like we were doing, so we found our way into their little groups. So we folks with the smaller lens, and even just with iPhones, didn't fit in, and some walked around alone to avoid embarrassment.

It was mostly the men that had the "big" lens with extensions and tripods. The women appeared much later and stood in their groups.

We were one of the first on-site at "The Bosque Del Apache" that special fall day, arriving early morning before the sun rose. Then, when the light broke, it was amazing to see how many birds were there.

The birds, the professional photographers, and all those watching were a treat to us who watched them all.